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Cross Incorrect. 40 mL/kg/day of sodium chloride 0.9% are required. The patient weighs 60kg and so requires 60x40 = 2400 mL/day.

2400 mL/day equates to 2400/(24x60) = 1.6666667 mL/min.

The fluid administration set delivers 15 drops/mL. The patient therefore requires 1.6666667x15 = 25 drops/minute.

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Whenever infusion fluids are to be administered via gravity flow, as opposed to via infusion pump, the fluid administration rate must be converted to drops/minute. Checking how many drops the fluid administration set delivers per mL is a vital part of the associated prescribing calculation.

 

More practice drop rate questions can be found here.

The Calculation Skills Station of the PSA also includes tablet-based prescribing calculations. Try the example below.

Pills

A 74-year-old woman with community-acquired pneumonia requires a week’s course of amoxicillin 0.5 g ORAL 8-hrly. Amoxicillin is available in 250 mg capsules. The patient weighs 81 kg.

 

Over the course of her treatment, what total amount of capsules should the patient be given?

 

Prepare for the PSA by Finn Catling is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.